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WITHDRAWAL

METHOD

PROS

Periods

Doesn't affect your periods.

Does not affect your fertility

Does not temporarily effect your fertility so you can stop using and try for a baby at any time.

Hormone free

It is hormone free and does not involve chemicals or physical products.

Breastfeeding

It can be used when breastfeeding.

No side effects

There are no side effects as no hormones, chemicals or devices are being used.

Can be difficult to use

Using the withdrawal method can take practice.

User dependent

Requires extreme self-control and body awareness from the partner, making it difficult to do it perfectly every time.

Effectiveness

It can be much less effective than hormone, chemical or barrier methods.

Short-acting

Needs to be used every time you have sex.

Can interrupt sex

Pulling out before ejaculation can interrupt sex.

STIs

Does not protect against HIV infection (AIDS) and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

Administration

Needs to be performed by your partner.

The pros and cons listed are not exhaustive. Talk to your doctor or nurse for more information.

Withdrawal method side effects

There are no side effects as no hormones, chemicals or devices are being used.

RISKS

There are no medical risks when using the withdrawal method. The main concern is that incorrect use may lead to an unexpected pregnancy.

Get the information you need for an informed discussion with your doctor.

PP-UN-WHC-GB-0306 July 2025